Ankle
AP
IR Size: 8x10 TT
SID: 40''
Page #'s: 1:279,88

Positioning:
  • Pt. Supine with Leg Extended
  • Foot dorsiflexed 90°

CR Entrance & Angle:
  • _|_ between malleoli
  •

Collimation:
  •

Eval Criteria:
  • Open Tibiotalar Joint and centered
  • Normal overlap of tibiofibular joint with anterior tubercle slightly SI over the fibula
  • No SI of medial talomalleolar joint

AP Oblique MR
IR Size: 8x10 TT
SID: 40''
Page #'s: 1:283,92&94

Positioning:
  • Pt. Supine w/ Leg Extended, Foot 90°
  • For tibiofibular joint in profile - Leg & Foot 45° Medially
  • For Mortise Joint (99% of the time) - Leg and foot 15°-20° Medially

CR Entrance & Angle:
  • _|_ between malleoli, For Mortise Joint - Malleoli Parallel
  •

Collimation:
  •

Best to Determine:
  • Mortise Joint or Tibiofibular Joint

Eval Criteria:
  • For mortise - Complete open mortise joint with tibiotalar joint space in profile
  • For 45° - Some overlap of tibia & fibula over the talus
  • Open tibiofibular joint

Lateral (ML)
IR Size: 8x10 TT
SID: 40''
Page #'s: 1:280,90

Positioning:
  • Pt lateral position on affected
  • Foot dorsiflexed 90°
  • (Usually Knee should be off the table, use sponge)

CR Entrance & Angle:
  • _|_ on medial malleolus
  •

Collimation:
  • Include 5th MT tuberosity in case of Jones Fx

Respiration:
  •

Eval Criteria:
  • Tibiotalar joint well seen and centered with SI of medial & lateral talar domes
  • Fibula over posterior half of tibia
  • 5th MT seen to check for Jones fx

Stress
IR Size: 8x10 TT
SID: 40''
Page #'s: 1:287,96

Positioning:
  • Same as AP & AP oblique
  • Uses Extreme Inversion & Eversion
  • If ligament is torn a widening of the joint space is demonstrated one of injury
  • Radiologist performs procedure

CR Entrance & Angle:
  •
  •

Collimation:
  •

Best to Determine:
  • Ligamentous Tears

Eval Criteria: